The relation
between early abuse and adult sexuality
C. M. Meston,
J. R. Heiman, and P. D. Trapnell
Journal of Sex Research, 36(4):385 - 395, NOV 1999.
(Cindy M. Meston, Ph.D., Dept. of Psychology, Mezes Hall 330, University of Texas at Austin, TX 78712.
meston@psy.utexas.edu)
One thousand and thirty-two
(566 non-Asian; 466 Asian) undergraduates were assessed in a confidential
laboratory setting regarding levels of physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual
abuse, neglect, and a wide range of sexuality variables. The purpose was to
examine relationships between specific forms of early abuse and Inter adult
sexuality, and to assess potential gender and ethnic differences in these
associations.
Independent of other forms of
abuse, sexual abuse in females was significantly positively
related to sexual drive and experience, range of sexual fantasies, liberal
sexual attitudes, frequency of intercourse and masturbation, and likelihood of
engaging in unrestricted sexual behaviors and fantasies, and was negatively
related to virginity status. [sic! :-) ]
Among males, emotional abuse
was significantly associated with poor body image and sexual dissatisfaction,
independent of the other forms of abuse. There were no significant differences
in associations between early abuse and sexuality between persons of Southeast
Asian and European ancestry.
I would have thought that the
abstract would have been enough to raise curiosity, alas, it didn't. Isn't this
nicely put:
Independent of other forms of
abuse, sexual abuse in females was significantly positively related to sexual
drive and experience, range of sexual fantasies, liberal sexual attitudes,
frequency of intercourse and masturbation, and likelihood of engaging in
unrestricted sexual behaviors and fantasies, and was negatively related to
virginity status.
So this paper reports about
research done with a sample of undergraduates in British Victoria, to which
several instruments to measure abuse in childhood and youth (for sexual abuse
only involuntary items) and present sexuality and self-worth were administered .
For females, sexual abuse had
mostly the effect of increasing their activities; for males it had no
significant effect, consistent with past research.
The researchers continue to
question Finkelhor's model of sexual traumatisation, because no problems with
sexual adjustment were found. They then turn to studies which take into
account other variables, i.e., family environment, like Wiesniwski (1989) and
Rind et al. (1997, 1998), and which are supported by other studies; pointing out
the importance of third variables and the fine points of gender and associated
expectations.
In summary this is a worthwhile
study pointing to that kind of research that is all too often simply ignored.